update storage

This commit is contained in:
2026-04-01 15:01:25 +02:00
parent 06e6f02b86
commit dfea98aee2
3 changed files with 122 additions and 42 deletions

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <uint256.h>
#include <storage/block_table.h>
typedef struct {
DynArr* blocks;

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
#ifndef BLOCK_TABLE_H
#define BLOCK_TABLE_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef struct {
uint64_t blockNumber;
uint64_t byteNumber;
uint64_t blockSize;
} block_table_entry_t;
#endif

View File

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ void Chain_Wipe(blockchain_t* chain) {
bool Chain_SaveToFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t currentSupply, uint64_t currentReward) {
// To avoid stalling the chain from peers, write after every block addition (THAT IS VERIFIED)
// TODO: Write to one "db" file instead of one file per block - filesystems (and rm *) don't like millions of files :(
// TODO: Check fwrite() and fread() calls if they actually didn't error
if (!chain || !chain->blocks || !EnsureDirectoryExists(dirpath)) {
return false;
@@ -148,14 +148,25 @@ bool Chain_SaveToFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t curren
return false;
}
// Find metadata file (create if not exists) to get the saved chain size (+ other things)
FILE* metaFile = fopen(metaPath, "rb+");
if (!metaFile) {
metaFile = fopen(metaPath, "wb+");
if (!metaFile) {
char chainPath[512];
if (!BuildPath(chainPath, sizeof(chainPath), dirpath, "chain.data")) {
return false;
}
char tablePath[512];
if (!BuildPath(tablePath, sizeof(tablePath), dirpath, "chain.table")) {
return false;
}
// Find metadata file (create if not exists) to get the saved chain size (+ other things)
FILE* metaFile = fopen(metaPath, "rb+");
FILE* chainFile = fopen(chainPath, "rb+");
FILE* tableFile = fopen(tablePath, "rb+");
if (!metaFile || !chainFile || !tableFile) {
// Just overwrite everything
metaFile = fopen(metaPath, "wb+");
if (!metaFile) { return false; }
// Initialize metadata with size 0
size_t initialSize = 0;
fwrite(&initialSize, sizeof(size_t), 1, metaFile);
@@ -169,6 +180,12 @@ bool Chain_SaveToFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t curren
uint64_t initialReward = 0;
fwrite(&initialReward, sizeof(uint64_t), 1, metaFile);
chainFile = fopen(chainPath, "wb+");
if (!chainFile) { return false; }
tableFile = fopen(tablePath, "wb+");
if (!tableFile) { return false; }
// TODO: Potentially some other things here, we'll see
}
@@ -182,45 +199,63 @@ bool Chain_SaveToFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t curren
if (savedSize > DynArr_size(chain->blocks)) {
// Saved chain is longer than current chain, this should not happen if we are always saving the current chain, but just in case, fail to save to avoid overwriting a potentially valid longer chain with a shorter one.
fclose(metaFile);
fclose(chainFile);
fclose(tableFile);
return false;
}
// Filename formart: dirpath/block_{index}.dat
// File format: [block_header][num_transactions][transactions...] - since block_header is fixed size, LoadFromFile will only read those by default
// Filename format: dirpath/chain.data
// File format: ([block_header][num_transactions][transactions...])[*length] - since block_header is fixed size, LoadFromFile will only read those by default
fseek(chainFile, 0, SEEK_END); // Seek to the end of those files
fseek(tableFile, 0, SEEK_END);
long pos = ftell(chainFile);
if (pos < 0) {
fclose(metaFile);
fclose(chainFile);
fclose(tableFile);
return false;
}
uint64_t byteCount = (uint64_t)pos; // Get the size
// Save blocks that are not yet saved
for (size_t i = savedSize; i < DynArr_size(chain->blocks); i++) {
block_t* blk = (block_t*)DynArr_at(chain->blocks, i);
if (!blk) {
fclose(metaFile);
fclose(chainFile);
fclose(tableFile);
return false;
}
uint64_t preIncrementByteSize = byteCount;
// Construct file path
char filePath[256];
snprintf(filePath, sizeof(filePath), "%s/block_%zu.dat", dirpath, i);
FILE* blockFile = fopen(filePath, "wb");
if (!blockFile) {
fclose(metaFile);
return false;
}
// Write block header
fwrite(&blk->header, sizeof(block_header_t), 1, blockFile);
fwrite(&blk->header, sizeof(block_header_t), 1, chainFile);
size_t txSize = DynArr_size(blk->transactions);
fwrite(&txSize, sizeof(size_t), 1, blockFile); // Write number of transactions
fwrite(&txSize, sizeof(size_t), 1, chainFile); // Write number of transactions
byteCount += sizeof(block_header_t) + sizeof(size_t);
// Write transactions
for (size_t j = 0; j < txSize; j++) {
signed_transaction_t* tx = (signed_transaction_t*)DynArr_at(blk->transactions, j);
if (fwrite(tx, sizeof(signed_transaction_t), 1, blockFile) != 1) {
fclose(blockFile);
if (fwrite(tx, sizeof(signed_transaction_t), 1, chainFile) != 1) {
fclose(chainFile);
fclose(metaFile);
fclose(tableFile);
return false;
}
byteCount += sizeof(signed_transaction_t);
}
fclose(blockFile);
// Create an entry in the block table
block_table_entry_t entry;
entry.blockNumber = i;
entry.byteNumber = preIncrementByteSize;
entry.blockSize = byteCount - preIncrementByteSize;
fwrite(&entry, sizeof(block_table_entry_t), 1, tableFile);
DynArr_destroy(blk->transactions);
blk->transactions = NULL; // Clear transactions to save memory since they're now saved on disk
@@ -240,7 +275,16 @@ bool Chain_SaveToFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t curren
uint32_t difficultyTarget = ((block_t*)DynArr_at(chain->blocks, newSize - 1))->header.difficultyTarget;
fwrite(&difficultyTarget, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, metaFile);
fwrite(&currentReward, sizeof(uint64_t), 1, metaFile);
// Safety
fflush(metaFile);
fflush(chainFile);
fflush(tableFile);
// Close all pointers
fclose(metaFile);
fclose(chainFile);
fclose(tableFile);
return true;
}
@@ -260,19 +304,31 @@ bool Chain_LoadFromFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t* out
return false;
}
char chainPath[512];
if (!BuildPath(chainPath, sizeof(chainPath), dirpath, "chain.data")) {
return false;
}
char tablePath[512];
if (!BuildPath(tablePath, sizeof(tablePath), dirpath, "chain.table")) {
return false;
}
// Read metadata file to get saved chain size (+ other things)
FILE* metaFile = fopen(metaPath, "rb");
if (!metaFile) {
FILE* metaFile = fopen(metaPath, "rb+");
FILE* chainFile = fopen(chainPath, "rb+");
FILE* tableFile = fopen(tablePath, "rb+");
if (!metaFile || !chainFile || !tableFile) {
return false;
}
size_t savedSize = 0;
fread(&savedSize, sizeof(size_t), 1, metaFile);
if (fread(&savedSize, sizeof(size_t), 1, metaFile) != 1) return false;
uint8_t lastSavedHash[32];
fread(lastSavedHash, sizeof(uint8_t), 32, metaFile);
fread(outCurrentSupply, sizeof(uint256_t), 1, metaFile);
fread(outDifficultyTarget, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, metaFile);
fread(outCurrentReward, sizeof(uint64_t), 1, metaFile);
if (fread(lastSavedHash, sizeof(uint8_t), 32, metaFile) != 32) return false;
if (fread(outCurrentSupply, sizeof(uint256_t), 1, metaFile) != 1) return false;
if (fread(outDifficultyTarget, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, metaFile) != 1) return false;
if (fread(outCurrentReward, sizeof(uint64_t), 1, metaFile) != 1) return false;
fclose(metaFile);
// TODO: Might add a flag to allow reading from a point onward, but just rewrite for now
@@ -280,31 +336,41 @@ bool Chain_LoadFromFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t* out
// Load blocks
for (size_t i = 0; i < savedSize; i++) {
// Construct file path
char filePath[256];
snprintf(filePath, sizeof(filePath), "%s/block_%zu.dat", dirpath, i);
// Get the table entry
//fseek(tableFile, sizeof(block_table_entry_t) * i, SEEK_SET); // I think that fread() should take care of this for us
block_table_entry_t loc;
if (fread(&loc, sizeof(block_table_entry_t), 1, tableFile) != 1) {
fclose(chainFile);
fclose(tableFile);
return false;
}
if (loc.blockNumber != i) {
return false; // Mismatch
}
// Seek to that position
if (fseek(chainFile, loc.byteNumber, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
fclose(chainFile);
fclose(tableFile);
return false;
}
block_t* blk = Block_Create();
if (!blk) {
return false;
}
FILE* blockFile = fopen(filePath, "rb");
if (!blockFile) {
Block_Destroy(blk);
return false;
}
// Read block header and transactions
if (fread(&blk->header, sizeof(block_header_t), 1, blockFile) != 1) {
fclose(blockFile);
if (fread(&blk->header, sizeof(block_header_t), 1, chainFile) != 1) {
fclose(chainFile);
Block_Destroy(blk);
return false;
}
size_t txSize = 0;
if (fread(&txSize, sizeof(size_t), 1, blockFile) != 1) {
fclose(blockFile);
if (fread(&txSize, sizeof(size_t), 1, chainFile) != 1) {
fclose(chainFile);
Block_Destroy(blk);
return false;
}
@@ -318,8 +384,8 @@ bool Chain_LoadFromFile(blockchain_t* chain, const char* dirpath, uint256_t* out
}
Block_AddTransaction(blk, &tx);
}*/ // Transactions are not read, we use the merkle root for validity
blk->transactions = NULL;
fclose(blockFile);
Chain_AddBlock(chain, blk);
// Chain_AddBlock stores blocks by value, so the copied block now owns